Network Simulation and Implementation of 5G NR Network in Tarhounah City

Abstract

At present, the fourth generation (4G) mobile communications system is not able to satisfy some special requirements including high traffic density, high number of connections and high mobility. So, it is anticipated that the Fifth Generation (5G) mobile communication systems will start to be commercialized and deployed in 2020 for new mobile services in three key features, namely, enhanced Mobile Broadband, massive Machine Type Communications, and Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communications. Therefore, based on the preliminary research for 5G standardization by telecom industry leaders since 2012, the International Telecommunication Union has identified and announced the 5G vision and Key Performance Indicators on spectrum efficiency, energy efficiency, peak data rate, traffic density, device connectivity, radio latency and reliability for achieving more comprehensive and better service provisioning. It is in this context will take place the work that begin with a complete presentation on the previous generations, we then define all the important points of this new technology as well as their objectives and their stages of standardization by the ITU and 3GPP, the planning and designing of the 5G mobile network using "Atoll ". This work is intended to study the deployment of 5G NR using the professional radio planning tool called Atoll in a region of Tarhounah City by placing it a 5G NR network.